Home » Budget & Finance » School Taxes

School Taxes

Accessing your School Tax Bill

School tax bills are mailed to taxpayers at the end of August every year.

School tax bills for Fulton and Montgomery counties are also available through Info-Tax Online.

Paying your School Tax Bill

Please note that a penalty of 2% will be added to payments received after September 30. No payments will be accepted after October 30. Payments that are mailed to the District and post-marked after October 30 will be returned to the sender. Any amounts unpaid as of October 30 will be sent to the appropriate city or county.

GJSD does not accept in-person school tax payments.

By mail

Payments may be mailed to:

School Tax Collector
P.O. Box 810
Johnstown, NY 12095

Online

Payments may be made online at Infotax Online. Search by name or enter your tax bill number to access your tax bill and click “Pay Balance” at the bottom of the screen. 

Please note that fees will apply for online payments.

Definitions

Tax Levy: 

The total sum to be raised by the school district after subtracting out all other revenues including state aid. The tax levy is used to determine the tax rate for property owners in each of the cities, towns or villages that makes up a school district.

Tax Rate: 

The amount of tax paid for each $1,000 of assessed value of property. In districts that cover just one municipality, the tax rate is figured simply by dividing the total assessed property value by 1,000 and then dividing that again into the tax levy (the amount of money to be raised locally). In districts that encompass more than on municipality, the formula for figuring the tax rate is more complicated. It involves assigning a share of the total tax levy to each municipality and applying equalization rates to take into account different assessment practices.

Equalization Rate:

In simple terms, an equalization rate represents the average level of assessment in each community. For example, an equalization rate of 80 means that, on average, the property in a community is being assessed at 80% of its market value. The words “on average” are stressed to emphasize that that an equalization rate of 80 does not mean that each and every property is assessed at 80% of full value. Some may be assessed at lower than 80%, while others may be assessed at higher than 80%.

Equalization rates are established by the New York State Board of Equalization and Assessment. School districts that comprise more than one city, town or village must use the equalization rate to determine the tax rates for each municipality. The purpose is to bring some semblance of equity to how the taxes are distributed in any one school district, so that ideally a home with a full market value of $100,000 in one community will pay the same taxes as a home with a market value of $100,000 in the next community, regardless of how those two homes are assessed.

Learn more about Equalization Rates.

Understanding the Property Tax Cap

In June 2011, New York state leaders responded to calls for property tax relief by enacting a law that placed new restrictions on how school districts (and municipalities) may increase their tax levies. Although often referred to as a “2 percent tax cap,” the law does not, in fact, restrict any proposed tax levy increase to 2 percent. It does, however, require at least 60 percent voter approval for a school budget if the proposed levy increase exceeds a certain amount.

Learn more about New York’s Property Tax Levy Caps.